diff --git a/src/jsc/bindings/JSMockFunction.cpp b/src/jsc/bindings/JSMockFunction.cpp
index bbe197002249..8c0889053a22 100644
--- a/src/jsc/bindings/JSMockFunction.cpp
+++ b/src/jsc/bindings/JSMockFunction.cpp
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ inline To tryJSDynamicCast(JSC::WriteBarrier<WriteBarrierT>& from)
 }
 
 JSC_DECLARE_HOST_FUNCTION(jsMockFunctionCall);
+JSC_DECLARE_HOST_FUNCTION(jsMockFunctionConstruct);
 JSC_DECLARE_CUSTOM_GETTER(jsMockFunctionGetter_protoImpl);
 JSC_DECLARE_CUSTOM_GETTER(jsMockFunctionGetter_mock);
 JSC_DECLARE_HOST_FUNCTION(jsMockFunctionGetter_mockGetLastCall);
@@ -463,7 +464,7 @@ class JSMockFunction : public JSC::InternalFunction {
     }
 
     JSMockFunction(JSC::VM& vm, JSC::Structure* structure, CallbackKind wrapKind)
-        : Base(vm, structure, jsMockFunctionCall, jsMockFunctionCall)
+        : Base(vm, structure, jsMockFunctionCall, jsMockFunctionConstruct)
     {
         initMock();
     }
@@ -976,6 +977,48 @@ JSC_DEFINE_HOST_FUNCTION(jsMockFunctionCall, (JSGlobalObject * lexicalGlobalObje
     return JSValue::encode(jsUndefined());
 }
 
+JSC_DEFINE_HOST_FUNCTION(jsMockFunctionConstruct, (JSGlobalObject * lexicalGlobalObject, CallFrame* callframe))
+{
+    Zig::GlobalObject* globalObject = uncheckedDowncast<Zig::GlobalObject>(lexicalGlobalObject);
+    auto& vm = JSC::getVM(globalObject);
+    auto scope = DECLARE_THROW_SCOPE(vm);
+    JSMockFunction* fn = dynamicDowncast<JSMockFunction>(callframe->jsCallee());
+    if (!fn) [[unlikely]] {
+        throwTypeError(globalObject, scope, "Expected callee to be mock function"_s);
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    JSValue newTarget = callframe->newTarget();
+    JSObject* newTargetObject = newTarget.isObject() ? asObject(newTarget) : fn;
+    JSValue prototype = newTargetObject->get(globalObject, vm.propertyNames->prototype);
+    RETURN_IF_EXCEPTION(scope, {});
+    JSObject* instance = prototype.isObject()
+        ? JSC::constructEmptyObject(globalObject, asObject(prototype))
+        : JSC::constructEmptyObject(globalObject);
+    RETURN_IF_EXCEPTION(scope, {});
+
+    if (JSC::JSArray* instances = fn->instances.get()) {
+        instances->push(globalObject, instance);
+        RETURN_IF_EXCEPTION(scope, {});
+    } else {
+        JSC::ObjectInitializationScope object(vm);
+        instances = JSC::JSArray::tryCreateUninitializedRestricted(
+            object,
+            globalObject->arrayStructureForIndexingTypeDuringAllocation(JSC::ArrayWithContiguous),
+            1);
+        instances->initializeIndex(object, 0, instance);
+        fn->instances.set(vm, fn, instances);
+    }
+
+    callframe->setThisValue(instance);
+    EncodedJSValue encodedResult = jsMockFunctionCall(lexicalGlobalObject, callframe);
+    RETURN_IF_EXCEPTION(scope, {});
+    JSValue result = JSValue::decode(encodedResult);
+    if (result.isObject())
+        return encodedResult;
+    return JSValue::encode(instance);
+}
+
 void JSMockFunctionPrototype::finishCreation(JSC::VM& vm, JSC::JSGlobalObject* globalObject)
 {
     Base::finishCreation(vm);
diff --git a/test/js/bun/test/mock-fn.test.js b/test/js/bun/test/mock-fn.test.js
index 64cc036122d2..c62fddb01458 100644
--- a/test/js/bun/test/mock-fn.test.js
+++ b/test/js/bun/test/mock-fn.test.js
@@ -803,6 +803,40 @@ describe("mock()", () => {
 
     expect(bar()()).toBe(true);
   });
+
+  test("Reflect.construct on a mock returns an object and records the instance", () => {
+    const fn = jest.fn();
+    const instance = Reflect.construct(fn, [1, 2]);
+    expect(typeof instance).toBe("object");
+    expect(instance).not.toBeNull();
+    expect(fn.mock.instances).toEqual([instance]);
+    expect(fn.mock.contexts).toEqual([instance]);
+    expect(fn.mock.calls).toEqual([[1, 2]]);
+
+    const fn2 = jest.fn(() => ({ tag: "impl" }));
+    const result2 = Reflect.construct(fn2, []);
+    expect(result2).toEqual({ tag: "impl" });
+    expect(fn2.mock.instances).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(fn2.mock.instances[0]).not.toBe(result2);
+
+    const fn3 = jest.fn(() => 42);
+    const result3 = new fn3();
+    expect(typeof result3).toBe("object");
+    expect(fn3.mock.instances).toEqual([result3]);
+
+    class NewTarget {}
+    const fn4 = jest.fn();
+    const result4 = Reflect.construct(fn4, [], NewTarget);
+    expect(Object.getPrototypeOf(result4)).toBe(NewTarget.prototype);
+    expect(result4).toBeInstanceOf(NewTarget);
+    expect(fn4.mock.instances).toEqual([result4]);
+
+    const fn5 = jest.fn(() => {
+      throw new Error("boom");
+    });
+    expect(() => new fn5()).toThrow("boom");
+    expect(() => Reflect.construct(fn5, [])).toThrow("boom");
+  });
 });
 
 describe("resetAllMocks", () => {