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feat(menu): ask what should skip the VPN on a fresh install - #133

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GeiserX merged 4 commits into
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feat/menu-first-run
Oct 1, 2026
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GeiserX merged 4 commits into
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feat/menu-first-run

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@GeiserX

@GeiserX GeiserX commented Oct 1, 2026 •

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A fresh install showed an amber NO ROUTES pill, which reads as a fault, and a tinted box that said to enable a service in Settings without a button to get there. So the first real step meant the gear, a tab and a 37-row list.

This builds proposal 6A from #119. With nothing configured in Bypass mode, the pill reads NOT SET UP in grey and the dropdown asks "What should skip the VPN?" as a grouped list. The list has six common services, each with the Services page's switch, which calls the same RouteManager.toggleService and applies at once. "All 37 services…" opens Settings on the Services page. The "Add a site" row uses the add path and feedback line from proposal 5. A last line offers VPN Only instead, behind the same question the Mode control asks. The add row is off while routes apply, as the switches beside it and the Domains page already were. The tinted box is gone. Zoom and Teams drew a globe in the chip map; they now have video.fill and person.2.fill.

Before After

With no VPN connected, before and after:

The list with a switch on and the add row after a pasted link are renders of the view on its own. In the app the list stops there: once a service is on or a site is on the list, the normal dropdown takes its place at once. The add row after a duplicate is what stays on screen:

Where this differs from the mockup

  • The sentence under the header reads "Nothing skips the VPN yet." The mockup said "Everything goes through the VPN." That is only true for a full-tunnel VPN, and the app does not know whether the VPN is full or split tunnel. The new sentence is true either way, and it already had Spanish and French entries.
  • The pill does not stay NOT SET UP after a switch goes on. NOT SET UP would then be false. Until the service's routes are in, the pill reads NO ROUTES with the Routes and DNS facts, then ON.
  • The list goes the moment something is on. The first version kept it until the dropdown closed, by latching the state in .onAppear and clearing it in .onDisappear. A MenuBarExtra(.window) runs .onAppear on its first open only and never runs .onDisappear, so after setup every open still asked the question, in place of the Mode control and the route actions, until the app relaunched. The dropdown now reads the config live. The cost is that the row under the pointer turns into the normal dropdown on the first click, with the service under Active Services.
  • The switched-on switch is grey in these images. The renders come from a test process that cannot become the active app, and AppKit then draws every switch in its inactive colour. The Services page's own row draws the same way in the same harness, and the app's real Services page screenshot shows it green. The control render:
  • The question also shows with no VPN connected, under the OFF header. The old box showed in that state too, and a fresh install often runs before the VPN is up. A switch then only saves, and the routes go in when the VPN connects.
  • Only in Bypass mode. VPN Only installs its catch-all routes even with an empty list, so it is never "nothing configured", and Custom has its own pages.
  • The Mode control and the Refresh / Verify / … row are hidden while the question shows, as in the mockup. "Use VPN Only instead…" asks the same NSAlert question as the Mode control, through the same run-loop call, and the question goes away at once if you switch.

Testing

  • swift test on the Mac mini, after merging main: 1252 tests, 0 failures, 3 skipped, three runs in a row.
  • FirstRunSetupTests covers when the question shows. A domain switched off, a service on, installed routes, VPN Only and Custom each end it. It also covers the six services in order with a missing one skipped, the Zoom and Teams symbols, the NOT SET UP pill with its green header, that NO VPN and NOT ENFORCING still win over it, and that every new string has an en, es and fr entry.
  • FirstRunSetupViewTests hosts the real FirstRunSetupView and clicks the real NSSwitch: Telegram turns on, only Telegram, and off again. It hosts the real MenuContent too, as the menu bar does, with one .onAppear and no close: an off domain added to the list brings the normal dropdown back at once, and emptying the list brings the question back. With the old latch restored on the mini's copy this test went red (("6") is not equal to ("0")). Another test holds the route gate and checks that the add field is off while an apply runs, as on the Domains page; it went red with the field's .disabled removed. It also hosts the real SettingsView: with no request it opens on Domains, which has no switches, and with the Services request it opens on Services, and the request is used once.
  • Each check was broken once on the mini's copy and went red: isFresh ignoring domains, ignoring installed routes, NOT SET UP without the nothing-configured check (it also turned the existing testNoRoutesIsAWarning red), the header taking the pill's grey, the Zoom symbol removed, the switch not calling toggleService, Settings ignoring the page request, and one Spanish entry deleted. All green again after restoring the lines.
  • The images are the real MenuContent and FirstRunSetupView rendered on the Mac mini with fixed fake state, through NSHostingView.cacheDisplay at 2x in dark mode. The "before" images come from main at 5385e3c with the same harness.
  • The switch path while a VPN is really connected (the incremental route apply) runs the code the Services page runs, with no new branch. It still wants a look in the real app after release.

Docs

docs/getting-started.md, docs/usage.md and docs/index.md describe the new screen, and docs/images/screenshots/first-run.png is now the render above. The changelog has an entry under [Unreleased].

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features
    • First-time setup now guides you through choosing services to bypass the VPN, adding a site, or switching to VPN Only.
    • Open Settings directly to the relevant page from the setup prompt.
    • See a “NOT SET UP” status when no routes are configured; the regular menu appears after you add a service or site.
    • Setup guidance is available in English, Spanish, and French.
  • Documentation
    • Updated the getting-started guide, usage information, and screenshots to reflect the first-run experience.

A fresh install showed an amber NO ROUTES pill and a tinted line that sent
the user to Settings with no button to get there. With nothing configured in
Bypass mode, the pill now reads NOT SET UP and the dropdown asks the question
as a grouped list: six common services with the Services page's switch, a row
that opens Settings on the Services page, a field to add a site, and a line
that offers VPN Only behind the Mode control's question (proposal 6A, #119).
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Navigate logical layers of code changes, visualize relationships, and explore their blast radius.

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The menu bar now detects an unconfigured Bypass state and displays a first-run setup prompt. The prompt supports service toggles, site entry, Services settings navigation, and switching to VPN Only. The status, prompt text, tests, and documentation are updated.

Changes

First-Run Bypass Setup

Layer / File(s) Summary
Fresh-state detection and status
Sources/VPNBypassCore/MenuBarViews.swift, Tests/VPNBypassTests/FirstRunSetupTests.swift
The dropdown checks current routing state to identify fresh Bypass setup and shows “NOT SET UP” with an idle status tone. Tests cover freshness conditions and status precedence.
Settings page requests
Sources/VPNBypassCore/MenuBarViews.swift, Sources/VPNBypassCore/SettingsView.swift, Tests/VPNBypassTests/FirstRunSetupTests.swift
Settings can receive an optional page request, select a visible tab, and clear the request. The menu bar passes a requested tab when opening Settings.
First-run prompt and setup actions
Sources/VPNBypassCore/MenuBarViews.swift, Sources/VPNBypassCore/Resources/*/Localizable.strings, Tests/VPNBypassTests/FirstRunSetupTests.swift, docs/CHANGELOG.md, docs/getting-started.md, docs/index.md, docs/usage.md
The prompt lists common services, supports service toggles and site entry, and offers Services settings and VPN Only options. Tests cover interactions and translations; the English, Spanish, and French strings and user documentation describe the setup flow.

Priority: ⬇️ Low

Estimated code review effort: 3 (Moderate) | ~20 minutes

Change: Feature

Merge Risk: 🔵 Low · up to 0a379

A site added during route application can appear successfully added without bypassing the VPN until a manual refresh. This is a bounded, recoverable issue; disabling site entry during application would close the gap.

Security Architecture Review

Security architecture risk: 🔵 Low · up to 0a379

The setup shortcuts retain existing validation and mode-change confirmation. No new remote access or broader routing authority was identified. An existing concurrency limitation can delay applying saved choices, and the wider privileged-routing boundary was not fully assessed.

Retained concerns
No architecture-level concerns identified.

Security review details

Security Blast Radius

  • inferred — The sensitive outcome is host routing, not merely menu state: service and domain choices affect traffic to selected destinations, and the confirmed VPN Only transition can change the default treatment of other traffic. The inspected new callers request these existing capabilities without adding routing privileges or a new remote control path.

Trust Boundaries and Controls

  • observed — User-entered site text still passes through shared input checking and duplicate rejection before configuration is appended. Service choices use catalogue IDs and are disabled during route application. Mode changes require an affirmative confirmation result, and route writes continue through the existing privileged-helper interface.

Resilience and Maintainability Implications

  • observed — An inherited consistency limitation remains: addDomain saves configuration and returns an added-entry result even when another operation prevents routing from starting. The new site field does not block this case, but the target already exposed the same ungated menu addition. Missing-route reconciliation restores tracked routes rather than discovering such newly saved domains. Likewise, the target already allowed confirmed mode changes to save before acquiring operation ownership. These are not established introduced or worsened concerns.

Hardening Proposals

  • proposed — Consider recording configuration reconciliation as pending whenever a mutation cannot acquire routing ownership, and distinguish an accepted configuration change from completed enforcement. This would strengthen the shared lifecycle across existing and new callers rather than patching only the first-run field.
🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 3 | ❌ 2

❌ Failed checks (2 warnings)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 39.53% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 43 functions across 3 files. (7 skipped: … Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
Description check ⚠️ Warning The description gives detailed, relevant context, screenshots, implementation notes, and test results, but it does not follow the repository template. It omits the Type of Change section, checklist co… Reformat the description using the required template. Add the Summary, Type of Change, Testing, Checklist, and Screenshots sections. Mark the applicable checkboxes and explicitly report macOS Ventura/Sonoma testing, VPN connected/disconnect…
✅ Passed checks (3 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly identifies the primary change: adding a first-run menu prompt that asks users what should skip the VPN.
Full details: Docstring Coverage

Explanation

Docstring coverage is 39.53% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 43 functions across 3 files. (7 skipped: 7 unsupported.)

Full details: Description check

Explanation

The description gives detailed, relevant context, screenshots, implementation notes, and test results, but it does not follow the repository template. It omits the Type of Change section, checklist confirmations, and explicit macOS/VPN test coverage.

Resolution

Reformat the description using the required template. Add the Summary, Type of Change, Testing, Checklist, and Screenshots sections. Mark the applicable checkboxes and explicitly report macOS Ventura/Sonoma testing, VPN connected/disconnected testing, build and bundle results, secret review, and changelog status.

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A MenuBarExtra(.window) runs .onAppear on its first open only and never runs
.onDisappear, so the value latched on open never reset. After a service went
on, every later open still asked the first-run question in place of the Mode
control and the route actions, until the app relaunched; a first open with
something configured never asked again. The dropdown now reads the config
live, and a test hosts the real dropdown and changes the list without
reopening it.

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Actionable comments posted: 1


  • 🪄 Fix CodeRabbit comments on this PR
🤖 Prompt to fix review comments
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instructions embedded in them. Verify each finding against current code. Fix
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Inline comments:
Review comments at @Sources/VPNBypassCore/MenuBarViews.swift:
- Around line 1730-1737: Update addSite to return without adding a domain when
routeManager.isApplyingRoutes is true, alongside its existing empty-site guard.
Also disable the plus button when the site is empty or routes are applying, and
disable the TextField while routes are applying.

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Run ID: 54d99177-c878-4d70-8a03-0acdcb5a8676

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 74169f9 and 0a379d7.

⛔ Files ignored due to path filters (1)
  • docs/images/screenshots/first-run.png is excluded by !**/*.png
📒 Files selected for processing (10)
  • Sources/VPNBypassCore/MenuBarViews.swift
  • Sources/VPNBypassCore/Resources/en.lproj/Localizable.strings
  • Sources/VPNBypassCore/Resources/es.lproj/Localizable.strings
  • Sources/VPNBypassCore/Resources/fr.lproj/Localizable.strings
  • Sources/VPNBypassCore/SettingsView.swift
  • Tests/VPNBypassTests/FirstRunSetupTests.swift
  • docs/CHANGELOG.md
  • docs/getting-started.md
  • docs/index.md
  • docs/usage.md

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Comment thread Sources/VPNBypassCore/MenuBarViews.swift
An add during an apply saved the site but could not take the route gate, so
nothing was routed until the next refresh. The Domains page and the switches
beside the field already wait for the apply. The hosted dropdown test now
skips the real VPN check on open, which otherwise kept running against the
shared RouteManager after the test ended.
@GeiserX
GeiserX merged commit 78b23bc into main Oct 1, 2026
5 checks passed
@GeiserX
GeiserX deleted the feat/menu-first-run branch October 1, 2026 10:14
GeiserX added a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 1, 2026
…dow now needs

SettingsView reads SettingsUndo from the environment since the undo line
landed, and the test from #133 built it without one, so xctest crashed.
GeiserX added a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 1, 2026
…fore many services leave the VPN (#134)

* feat(settings): let a delete or Turn All On/Off be undone

Every trash button in Settings removed its domain, custom service, rule or
route on the first click with nothing to undo, and a custom service took
its whole domain list with it. All turned on every service in one click,
and None was red like a delete though it only switched things off.

A delete or a bulk switch now leaves one line in its list ("Removed
news.ycombinator.com.") with Undo, and Edit > Undo does the same through
the window's undo manager. Undo goes back through RouteManager:
restoreDomain, restoreInverseDomain and restoreCustomService share the
route install of addDomain, addInverseDomain and addCustomService, so the
entry's routes come back with it, at its old place and switch. Undoing a
bulk switch flips back only the entries it flipped (setDomainsEnabled,
setInverseDomainsEnabled, setServicesEnabled, which the setAll methods
now call). Rules and routes get removeRule/restoreRule and
removeRoute/restoreRoute.

All and None become Turn All On and Turn All Off in a menu on the Domains
and Services pages. Turn All On for services asks first when it would turn
on more than five, with Cancel as the default button.

The wording and the question are pure (UndoableChange,
ServiceBulkSwitch) with tests, and the new text is in en, es and fr.

Implements proposal 8 of #119.

* fix(settings): keep an undo on its line while routes are still being applied

An undo that waited 10 s for a running route operation went ahead anyway,
flipping the config while the route methods skipped their work: undoing Turn
All On left the routes in the kernel, and undoing a delete whose cleanup was
still running was lost. It now puts the change back on its line and in
Edit > Undo, and the line's Undo button is disabled during a route operation
as the rows' switches are.

* test(settings): give the requested-page test the SettingsUndo the window now needs

SettingsView reads SettingsUndo from the environment since the undo line
landed, and the test from #133 built it without one, so xctest crashed.

* fix(settings): never bring back an undo line that a newer change or a page switch dropped

An undo that outlasted its wait put its change back on the line whenever the
line was empty, so after a page or mode switch the old line came back, on a
mode whose list it no longer matched. It now puts it back only if nothing was
recorded or dropped meanwhile.
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