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dev server: give each resolved import record the path of its file - #42741

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robobun wants to merge 14 commits into
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@robobun

@robobun robobun commented Sep 14, 2026 •

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Fixes #20877, fixes #19951

Problem

Fix

  • finish_from_bake_dev_server (src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs:5863) copies the source's path onto each resolved record that names a script or a stylesheet file.
  • Other targets keep their path: a page prints it, or a plugin-namespace stylesheet's errors are filed under it.
  • Verified: 17 tests in test/bake/dev/html.test.ts and css.test.ts (14 fail on main, 3 guards), plus test/bake/.
  • Self-reviewed: 33 concerns raised, 15 addressed.

Background

  • The dev server names a module by its import record's path.pretty and finds a file by path.text.
  • Three writers set only source_index: the map-hit branch of resolve_import_records (HTML importers), run_resolver and on_resolve (plugins).
  • Weighed a change in each writer or reader. One step after resolution covers all three.

Downsides

Notes

What each build does

Case main f7607a3 this branch
index.html and its scripts written in one watch batch (#22263) Failed to load bundled module '<abs path>/script.ts' the page loads
the same batch, the script has an import that does not resolve, then is fixed Failed to load bundled module './first.ts' the page loads both scripts
the same batch, a linked stylesheet has a syntax error, then is fixed the page has no stylesheet the stylesheet is back
index.html and a saved script start to use the same script in one rebuild Failed to load bundled module './second.ts' the page loads
a script is renamed away, the build fails, the script is written again (#20877) Failed to load bundled module './main.js' the page loads
three html routes with pairwise shared scripts, requested at once Failed to load bundled module './bc.ts' every route loads
a script that an onResolve plugin declines or answers (#19951) Failed to load bundled module './declined.ts' on the first page load the page loads
a script that an onResolve plugin puts in a namespace Failed to load bundled module 'plain' the page loads
a stylesheet that a plugin resolves, broken on the first build, then fixed (html importer, script importer) the page has no stylesheet the stylesheet is back
an edit to a stylesheet that another stylesheet imports through a plugin the edit does not reach the page the edit reaches the page
a stylesheet error under a plugin whose name has "tailwind" in it 500, then 200 with no <link>, also after the fix 500 until the fix, then the stylesheet
the rename save, and the html and script batch, with the page open (release builds) the same two errors the page reloads and runs the new script
guard: an icon link to a file that a stylesheet of the same rebuild also uses /_bun/asset/ URL /_bun/asset/ URL
guard: a build error in a module of a plugin namespace, two loads of the page, seven cases 500, 500 500, 500
guard: a script imports a JSON file through an onResolve plugin the page loads the page loads
  • Release builds of main f7607a3 and of this branch, Linux x64: html.test.ts and css.test.ts give 36 pass and 14 fail on main, and 50 pass here.
  • A debug and ASAN build of this branch runs 48 of the 50 and reports the two tests with the page open as todo (see below).
  • The plugin cases and the Tailwind case need no combined rebuild. They also fail on the 1.4.4 release.
  • Two rows depend on which file of the rebuild finishes first: the shared script, and the icon link. In their tests a [serve.static] plugin holds the load of the second index.html until the other file has resolved its imports.

The issues

A stylesheet that is not a file

  • The loop as first pushed (e34562f) copied the path for every stylesheet. That broke a case that works on main. A stylesheet of a plugin namespace has a build error. The dev server files that error under path.text (same.css). The copied path has the graph key virtual:same.css. The second load of the page found no failure and answered 200.
  • The loop now copies the path only for a stylesheet file. The test "page keeps the build error of a module that a plugin loads from a namespace" holds seven cases at 500 on two loads. It passes on main by design. On e34562f merged with main, six of the seven answer 500, then 200.
  • This PR does not change what main does for a stylesheet that is not a file. For example, bun-plugin-svelte loads component styles from the namespace bun-svelte. The loop does not touch those records.
  • On main, the build error of a plugin module whose path is not the import as written is already on a second graph node. That is a separate change: file a failure under the graph key. dev server: mark a failed stylesheet under an html or script import as a css root #47062 has it in byte form. A form with typed slots (&Path) is on the branch robobun/6f5c42cc/dev-failure-graph-key-wip. It is not a PR, and it is not needed for the two issues.

Why the loop has this scope

  • The first push changed the map-hit branch only. The second ran the loop for HTML importers only, and copied every resolved record. A review of that commit measured both faults.
  • Too narrow: run_resolver and on_resolve do not look at the importer. A script or a stylesheet that reaches a stylesheet through a plugin had the same stale path. The loop now runs for every file that parsed, before "Discover all CSS roots" clears the index of a failed stylesheet.
  • Too wide: a cached asset keeps its /_bun/asset/<hash> URL in path.pretty. patch_import_record_source_indices can give that record a valid index again when a stylesheet of the same rebuild brought the file in first. The copy then replaced the URL with shared.txt. The loop now copies only for a script or a stylesheet file.
  • The script arm has no file check. An html <script src> that a plugin puts in a namespace needs the path of its source (virtual:plain) as its module id.
  • convertStmtsForChunkForDevServer.rs:70-73 stays. It names the records of a script importer for every target kind, and it also runs for bun build --format=internal_bake_dev. With the loop, only a target that is neither a script nor a stylesheet still needs it in the dev server. The JSON test guards that: it fails when that copy is removed.
  • In a dev server bundle, the record of a script import that the plain resolver answered has no source index. patch_import_record_source_indices saves the index only for an HTML or CSS importer, for a CSS target and for a barrel pass. The loop skips such a record after one comparison.

A deleted stylesheet that a plugin resolves

  • This PR has one loss against main. A [serve.static] plugin's onResolve returns the path of a .css import and does not look at the disk. The stylesheet is then deleted. The page keeps the link and the old rules (3 of 3 layouts). Main at 8971677 drops the link, as a fresh server does. After a typo and then the delete, the page keeps one <link> that answers 404 (3 of 3). With BUN_ASSUME_PERFECT_INCREMENTAL=1 it stays at 500.
  • Cause: the deleted file has no parts and no failure, and the plugin still resolves the import. The loop copies the path of the file onto the record, and "Discover all CSS roots" then clears the index. process_chunk_import_records looks the record up by that path and finds the node of the last build. on_file_deleted left the old chunk in that node. On main the record keeps the specifier, the lookup finds nothing, and the importer loses its edge.
  • The loop cannot tell this record from the record of a failed stylesheet: both targets have no parts. The same copy brings a failed stylesheet back. I skipped the copy for a target with no parts. The three delete rows then equal a fresh server. A stylesheet then stays away after a repaired typo behind the plugin (3 of 3 rows). Without a plugin, a stylesheet that is deleted, written with a typo and repaired stays away too (3 of 3 rows).
  • One order with an alias plugin aborts a debug build of this branch with only CSS roots should be found by tracing. A stylesheet drops its @import of a file, the file is deleted, and a script then imports it through the plugin. This branch aborts in 8 of 8 runs, and main in 0 of 8.
  • I ran 12 rows: delete, typo then delete, and delete then create again, each in 3 layouts. 6 differ from a fresh server on this branch, and 4 on main. Main has the three rows wrong in which the stylesheet is created again, and this branch has them right. The fourth row of main is an abort of the debug build.
  • dev server: mark a failed stylesheet under an html or script import as a css root #47062 and bundler: link an import record through the path map only when resolution pointed it at a module #45248 have the same loss. dev server: fail the importers of a file that was not there to read #46983 ends it, because it fails the importers of a file that was not there to read. I merged this head with dev server: fail the importers of a file that was not there to read #46983 at 886f53e. 0 of the 12 rows then differ from a fresh server, and the order does not abort (8 runs). These are debug builds on Linux x64.

Other open PRs

With the page open during the rebuild

Self-review

The review of the last version read this PR together with a second commit that filed failures under the graph key. Its verdict: split them. It raised 33 concerns.

The review of the commit before that raised 29 concerns, and 22 were addressed. Not taken then: no longer clear the index of a failed stylesheet (that is #47062 now). Left for other changes: a debug assertion that a resolved record holds the path of its source, the rename save that the watcher reports as a delete, require.resolve in a production build (#42675), and a harness check that compares a dev server with a fresh one.

Review follow-ups after 2d10732

  • The two tests with the page open were inside if (!isDebug). They now use skip: ["debug"], so a debug build reports them as todo (78a1a3c).
  • The tests for a declined or an answered import now assert that the onResolve callbacks ran. The Tailwind test asserts that the served stylesheet has the banner of the plugin, which is what the dev server looks for (0117921).
  • Not changed: the test with three routes requested at once does not force the two later requests into one bundle. A run in which they do not coalesce can only pass, and the bake harness has no signal for "the server read the request".

Cost

Release builds of main f7607a3 and of this branch (2d10732), Linux x64. valgrind and perf are not installed here. The counts are gdb single steps and the disassembly of the loop.

  • The loop runs once per dev server rebuild for each file that parsed. A build without a dev server does not call this function.
  • Instructions per import record: 6 without a source index, 12 for a resolved target of another kind, 20 for a script (with the 56-byte copy of the Path), 31 for a stylesheet file, 18 to 23 for a stylesheet that is not a file. A file with no import records costs 3.
  • Cold bundle of one html route, whole loop: a script with 200 imports 1,838 instructions, with 400 imports 3,638. That is 9 per added module. A stylesheet with 200 @imports 6,849, with 400 @imports 13,649. That is 34 per added stylesheet. For scale: the edge walk of the same bundle (process_chunk_dependencies) takes about 700 instructions per script import and about 970 per @import.
  • The loop has no call, so no allocation and no syscall.
  • Size: finish_from_bake_dev_server 21,203 to 21,869 bytes (+666, nm -S). .text 108,798,697 bytes in both builds (size -A). The file is 138,270,840 bytes in both.

Suites

  • Debug and ASAN build of this branch: test/bake/ and test/js/bun/http/bun-serve-html*.test.ts (32 files): 343 pass, 2 skip, 0 fail. The two skips are in bun-serve-html.test.ts on main too.
  • Release build of this branch: html.test.ts and css.test.ts 50 pass.
  • Release build of main f7607a3: the same two files 36 pass, 14 fail.
  • CI builds 135925 (2d10732) and 135933 (0117921): html.test.ts and css.test.ts pass on every lane. Windows x64 and aarch64: 27 pass, 1 todo (a test that main skips there) and 22 pass. macOS x64 and aarch64: 28 pass and 22 pass. The one red test of each build, test/aot/engine/ir-6.test.ts, is also red on main (builds 135526 and 135919).

[human-review] gate passed · iteration 2 · 5 files touched

fails on main (without fix)
ASAN without fix: 12 failed, 2 skipped
$ BUN_DEBUG_QUIET_LOGS=1 bun scripts/build.ts --profile=debug --quiet test "--reporter=junit" "--reporter-outfile=/tmp/pr_gate.xml" test/bake/dev/css.test.ts test/bake/dev/html.test.ts
bun test v1.4.4 (367d939d9)

test/bake/dev/html.test.ts:
Dev server testing directory: /tmp/bun-dev-test-tHrIAY
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m Started development server: http://localhost:37557
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[32mBundled page in 43ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 24ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x2]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 22ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Server-side code changed, reloading!
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x3]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 25ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Server-side code changed, reloading!
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x4]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 25ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m script.ts
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting fo
... (truncated)

release without fix: 14 FAILED
bun test v1.4.4-canary.1 (2d1073267)

test/bake/dev/html.test.ts:
Dev server testing directory: /tmp/bun-dev-test-cC1xZm
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m Started development server: http://localhost:38137
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[32mBundled page in 4ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 1ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x2]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 3ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Server-side code changed, reloading!
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x3]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 2ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Server-side code changed, reloading!
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x4]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 2ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m script.ts
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
(pass)  DEV:html-1: html file is watched [788.89ms]
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m Started development server: http://localhost:38657
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[32mBundled page in 9ms^[[0m^[[2m:
... (truncated)
passes on PR (with fix)
ASAN with fix: 2 skipped
$ BUN_DEBUG_QUIET_LOGS=1 bun scripts/build.ts --profile=debug --quiet test "--reporter=junit" "--reporter-outfile=/tmp/pr_gate.xml" test/bake/dev/css.test.ts test/bake/dev/html.test.ts
bun test v1.4.4 (367d939d9)

test/bake/dev/html.test.ts:
Dev server testing directory: /tmp/bun-dev-test-Dvo0nu
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m Started development server: http://localhost:46433
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[32mBundled page in 73ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 27ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x2]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 34ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Server-side code changed, reloading!
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x3]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 31ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m index.html
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Server-side code changed, reloading!
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting for changes...
^[[0;30mdev|^[[0m ^[[36m[x4]^[[0m ^[[32mReloaded in 37ms^[[0m^[[2m:^[[0m script.ts
^[[0;30mweb|^[[0m [I] [Bun] Hot-module-reloading socket connected, waiting fo
... (truncated)

release with fix: all passed
$ bun scripts/build.ts --profile=release
[configured] bun-profile → bun (stripped) in 1521ms (unchanged)
ninja: Entering directory `/workspace/bun/build/release'
[1/326] gen cpp.rs (cppbind)
[2/326] gen generated_host_exports.rs
generated_host_exports.rs: 111 exports (lazy=4, generic=107, rust=0); 260 extern-C blocks audited
[3/325] gen the table of built-ins
builtins table: operands without uses: none
builtins table: 2013 host entries have a result that is not described; a program in which a value may be anything holds what any host class needs: 0 modules, 15 functions
[4/301] rustc bun_transpiler 
[5/301] rustc bun_bunfig 
[6/301] rustc bun_standalone_graph 
[7/301] gen JS modules (bundle-modules)
Preprocess modules (965ms)
Bundle modules (198ms)
Postprocesss modules (2506ms)
Bundle Functions (671ms)
Generate Code (775ms)

[5.15s] Bundled "src/js" for production
  2731 kb
  205 internal modules
  12 native modules
  52 internal functions across 17 files
[8/297] cc obj/src/jsc/bindings/uv-posix-polyfills.c.o
[9/297] cc obj/src/jsc/bindings/uv-posix-stubs.c.o
[10/297] rustc bun_ast_jsc 
[11/297] rustc bun_semver_jsc 
[12/297] rustc bun_sys_jsc 
[13/297] rustc bun_
... (truncated)
diff hotspot
src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs                         |  15 +
 src/runtime/bake/dev_server/incremental_graph.rs |   2 +-
 test/bake/bake-harness.ts                        |   5 +-
 test/bake/dev/css.test.ts                        | 228 ++++++++++-
 test/bake/dev/html.test.ts                       | 491 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 5 files changed, 736 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

gate history · 2 passed · 0 rejected · iteration 2

evidence per changed file
file                                              reads  edits  tests
src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs                             13      8    156
src/runtime/bake/dev_server/incremental_graph.rs      6      4    156
test/bake/bake-harness.ts                             3      0    179
test/bake/dev/css.test.ts                             4      4     83
test/bake/dev/html.test.ts                            4      4    107

…ebuild

When an html file and a file it references are entry points of one
rebuild, resolve_import_records finds the target in
path_to_source_index_map. For an html importer that branch set only
source_index and left the record path as HTMLScanner wrote it.

generate_javascript_code_for_html_file prints path.pretty as the
module id, so the next page load failed with 'Failed to load bundled
module'. process_edge_attachment looks a failed target up by
path.text, so the html -> script edge was freed when the script failed
in that rebuild, and the repaired script never came back to the page.

The branch now stores the input file's path for every dev server
importer. html importers keep source_index.
@robobun

robobun commented Sep 14, 2026 •

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Status

Reproduced on main f7607a3 (release build) and on the 1.4.4 release.

  • On main, test/bake/dev/html.test.ts and test/bake/dev/css.test.ts fail 14 of the 17 new tests. The failures are Failed to load bundled module for '<abs path>/script.ts', './first.ts', './declined.ts', 'plain', './second.ts', './main.js' and './bc.ts', a page with no stylesheet (Selector 'body' was not found, Selector 'h1' was not found), an edit that does not reach the page (Expected: "#00f", Received: "red"), and a Tailwind page that answers 200 after a CSS error (Expected: 500, Received: 200).
  • On this branch both files pass: 50 of 50 on a release build, and 48 pass with 2 todo on a debug build. A debug build reports the two tests with the page open as todo, because of Dev server ships HTML route module as a JS HMR module when a failed CSS root recovers #31908.
  • Three of the new tests pass on main by design. They guard an icon link that keeps its /_bun/asset/ URL, the build errors of a module in a plugin namespace (500 on two loads, seven cases), and a script that imports a JSON file through a plugin.
  • The plugin cases and the Tailwind case need no combined rebuild. With [serve.static] plugins and a plugin whose onResolve matches ./app.ts, the first page load on the 1.4.4 release lists ./app.ts in the HTML module, and the bundle defines app.ts.

The regression from the comments of 2026-10-27 and 2026-10-30 (a plugin-namespace stylesheet with a build error answered 500, then 200) is gone on 2d10732. The loop leaves the record of a stylesheet that is not a file as written.

CI build 135933 on 0117921: the two test files pass on every lane. The rename test for #20877 and the two tests with the page open pass on Windows (x64 and aarch64). The one red test of the build is test/aot/engine/ir-6.test.ts. This PR does not touch it, and it is also red on main (builds 135526 and 135919). The PR is ready for review.

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Walkthrough

The dev server now uses resolved source paths for eligible JavaScript-like and CSS import records. New tests cover HTML and CSS rebuilds, plugin resolution, concurrent updates, and recovery after build errors.

Changes

Dev-server import path updates

Layer / File(s) Summary
Update resolved import paths
src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs, src/runtime/bake/dev_server/incremental_graph.rs
Import records with valid source indices use the resolved source path for JavaScript-like loaders and CSS files. The incremental graph comment now notes that paths naming neither a script nor a stylesheet may be import specifiers.
Test HTML rebuilds and recovery
test/bake/dev/html.test.ts
Tests cover batched HTML and resource updates, plugin-resolved resources, shared assets and scripts, build-error recovery, file renames, open-page reloads, and concurrent routes.
Test CSS import resolution and recovery
test/bake/dev/css.test.ts
Tests cover declined and plugin-resolved imports, stylesheet updates, persistent build errors, and recovery after malformed stylesheets.

Possibly related issues

  • oven-sh/bun#47398: This PR tests plugin-resolved imports, but the issue’s virtual-import invalidation behavior is described as remaining work.
  • oven-sh/bun#31908: This PR adds stylesheet build-error recovery coverage, although the issue’s route-update behavior may be separate.

Suggested reviewers: jarred-sumner

Severity of issue fixed: Medium

Merge Risk: Low · up to 2d107

The resolved-import changes have no demonstrated runtime defect in the supplied evidence. Mergeability risk is low, with follow-up improvements needed to make plugin and concurrent-bundling regression coverage more reliable.

Pre-merge checks: Passed 4
Check name Status Explanation
Title check Passed The title clearly and concisely describes the main change: assigning each resolved import record the path of its source file in the dev server.
Linked Issues check Passed [#20877, #19951] Both issues share one defect. An import record keeps the specifier (for example ./main.js) and sets only source_index. generate_javascript_code_for_html_file (`src/runtime/bake/…
Out of Scope Changes check Passed The PR changes src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs (path-copy loop, about +15 lines), src/runtime/bake/dev_server/incremental_graph.rs (one comment in process_chunk_import_records, +1/-1), and `test/bake/d…
Description check Passed The description clearly explains the problem, fix, scope, limitations, and verification results. It does not use the template headings exactly, but it provides the required information in equivalent s…
Full details: Linked Issues check

Explanation

[#20877, #19951] Both issues share one defect. An import record keeps the specifier (for example ./main.js) and sets only source_index. generate_javascript_code_for_html_file (src/runtime/bake/dev_server/render.rs:402) prints the specifier as the module id, so the browser reports Failed to load bundled module. The PR adds a loop in finish_from_bake_dev_server (src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs). For each valid source_index, the loop copies the source path onto the record when the resolved target is a script (JavaScript-like loader) or a stylesheet file. This covers the map-hit branch that #20877 uses (script already in the bundle). It also covers the run_resolver and on_resolve writers that #19951 uses (plugin-resolved script). Invalid indices and other target kinds keep their paths. The PR's test files (test/bake/dev/html.test.ts, css.test.ts) cover the rename-and-write case for #20877, the plugin-resolved script and JSON cases for #19951, and stylesheet recovery. The author reports these tests fail on main (14 failing) and pass on this head (50 passing, release build). I did not re-run the tests. Residual points, which do not fail the coding requirement: (1) a Vim save still causes one dev-server build failure (Could not resolve) and a page reload, because the watcher reports the rename as a delete first. The browser-visible Failed to load bundled module error is removed. The issue text expects no error on save, so this residual is noted for the author. (2) The #19951 reproduction repository was run on earlier commit 60b81e9, not on this head. The PR states that the other #19951 effects (duplicate module execution, #22838 React refresh resolution) are not in scope. Evidence limits: the whole-PR file diff for bundle_v2.rs could not be read at this head (changed blobs unavailable in the checkout). The loop's behavior rests on the PR description, the code summary, and the previous head inspection. The changes since the previous review narrow the loop to script and stylesheet files. The summary of the current code matches that narrowing.

Full details: Out of Scope Changes check

Explanation

The PR changes src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs (path-copy loop, about +15 lines), src/runtime/bake/dev_server/incremental_graph.rs (one comment in process_chunk_import_records, +1/-1), and test/bake/dev/html.test.ts and test/bake/dev/css.test.ts (regression tests and plugin fixtures). The loop and the comment support the root-cause fix for #20877 and #19951. The tests exercise that fix. The Tailwind-like onLoad stylesheet test and the plugin-namespace stylesheet guard use the same stylesheet path-selection rule, so they are part of this fix's scope. The PR states that asset URLs (/_bun/asset/...) and plugin-namespace stylesheets keep their existing paths, and the guard tests cover those cases. The PR names related open PRs (#44471, #45408, #45248, #47062, #47312, #22838) and states that this PR does not include their changes. No unrelated product behavior or unrelated files appear in the reviewed change list. Limits: I did not read the full test-file diffs. The out-of-scope judgment relies on the PR description, the change summary, and the previous assessment.

Full details: Description check

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The description clearly explains the problem, fix, scope, limitations, and verification results. It does not use the template headings exactly, but it provides the required information in equivalent sections.

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Actionable comments posted: 1

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Inline comments:
In `@test/bake/dev/html.test.ts`:
- Around line 471-479: Update the test around batchChanges() and
waitForHotReload() to assert the broken rebuild completed with the expected
build errors before applying the repair via dev.write(). Pass the expected
errors through batchChanges() or add an equivalent failed-build assertion, while
preserving the existing repair flow afterward.

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  • src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs
  • test/bake/dev/html.test.ts

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Comment thread test/bake/dev/html.test.ts Resolved
The two failure tests now wait for the build error in the dev server
output. A page request would show the failure too, but on a release
build it bundles the whole route again, which restores the edge and
hides the bug.
Comment thread src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs Resolved

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Code review found no issues

No high-confidence issues detected in this change.

@robobun

robobun commented Oct 26, 2026 •

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Updated 6:36 PM PT - Oct 30th, 2026

❌ @robobun, your commit 0117921 has 1 failures in Build #135933 (All Failures):


🧪   To try this PR locally:

bunx bun-pr 42741

That installs a local version of the PR into your bun-42741 executable, so you can run:

bun-42741 --bun

Comment thread src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs Resolved
robobun and others added 2 commits October 26, 2026 05:19
An HTML import record can keep the specifier as written while its
source_index names the resolved file. That happens when the target is
already in the bundle (the map-hit branch of resolve_import_records)
and when an onResolve plugin matches the import (run_resolver and
on_resolve). The module id of a script is printed from path.pretty,
and a stylesheet that failed to build is looked up by path.text. So the
page failed to load the script, or lost the stylesheet after a repair.

finish_from_bake_dev_server now gives every resolved record of an HTML
file the path of its input file, before anything reads it. JS files get
the same in convertStmtsForChunkForDevServer. The map-hit branch goes
back to what main has, because the new step covers it.

Two new tests cover a script and a stylesheet that an onResolve plugin
resolves.
@robobun robobun changed the title dev server: give an HTML import record the graph path in a combined rebuild dev server: give each resolved HTML import record the path of its file Oct 26, 2026

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Code review completed

Nothing new to post: everything this review found is already covered by existing comments on this pull request or didn't merit a separate one.

The loop in `finish_from_bake_dev_server` that copies the path of the
source onto a resolved import record now runs for every file that
parsed, not only for an HTML file. It copies the path only when the
record names a script or a stylesheet.

- A script or a stylesheet that reaches a stylesheet through an
  `onResolve` plugin now has the path of the file on its record. The
  stylesheet comes back after a failed build, and an edit to it reaches
  the page.
- A record that names any other kind of file keeps its path, because
  the page prints that path. A link to an asset keeps its
  `/_bun/asset/` URL when a stylesheet of the same rebuild uses the
  same file.
Comment thread src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs Resolved
@robobun robobun changed the title dev server: give each resolved HTML import record the path of its file dev server: give each resolved import record the path of its file Oct 26, 2026

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Nothing blocking. The comments below are optional suggestions. There is no need to push a fix for them before merging.

Beyond the inline finding, I also checked two things: the new loop in finish_from_bake_dev_server runs for every file with parts (JS and CSS importers too, not only the HTML branch the description names) — harmless, since the dev-server JS/edge readers already key on source_index when it is valid, so the overwrite is a no-op there; and the sources/loaders borrows come from input_files, a different SoA than the ast.import_records column mutated through the raw pointer, so the existing SAFETY note still holds.

Extended reasoning...

The change adds a 12-line loop in src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs that copies the resolved source's path onto each import record whose target is JS or CSS, reworks one comment in incremental_graph.rs, and adds eleven dev-server tests; it touches no security-sensitive surface. One test-timing finding is posted inline, and the body only records what else was examined and ruled out.

Comment thread test/bake/dev/html.test.ts Resolved
The two tests that need a file to be in the rebuild before index.html
resolves it no longer pad index.html. A plugin holds the load of the
second index.html until the other file has resolved its imports, and
each test waits for the line that the plugin prints.

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I reviewed the latest push and didn't find any bugs; the test-ordering concern from my earlier inline comment is addressed by the holdHtmlRebuildUntilLoaded plugin plus the waitForLine precondition. Because the fix changes how every resolved import record in the dev-server link step is keyed, a human look at the chosen scope (one post-resolution pass vs. fixing the three writers) would still be worthwhile.

What was reviewed:

  • The new loop in src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs (~L5991-6002): indexing loaders/sources by source_index follows the existing "Discover all CSS roots" pattern below it, and the loop runs before that pass clears a failed stylesheet's index.
  • The whole-Path copy overwriting is_disabled: every writer that sets is_disabled = true (L2230, L2843, L2936, L7035, L7184, L7282) also leaves source_index invalid, and a disabled resolver path never becomes a source, so no disabled record is touched.
  • Asset records are skipped by the loader check, so the /_bun/asset/ URL in path.pretty survives; the new icon-link test guards that.
  • The updated comment in incremental_graph.rs still matches the retained fallback, since non-script/stylesheet records can keep the specifier.
Extended reasoning...

The diff adds a 12-line loop to the dev-server branch of the bundler link step in src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs that copies the resolved source's Path onto import records targeting JS or CSS files, changes one comment in src/runtime/bake/dev_server/incremental_graph.rs, and adds eleven dev-server tests across test/bake/dev/html.test.ts and css.test.ts. It touches no security-sensitive surface (no auth, injection, or data exposure); the mutation is confined to finish_from_bake_dev_server. The code is small and I traced the is_disabled and bounds concerns to existing invariants, but the PR has gone through several scope revisions about which records to rewrite, the mutation reaches the linker via shared import-record slabs after clone_ast, and the test claims (ten fail on main) cannot be run here, so a human judgment on the design is still worthwhile rather than an unattended approve. No CODEOWNERS entry covers the changed files and no outstanding non-author objection is open.

@robobun

robobun commented Oct 27, 2026

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This PR now also fixes a bug that I worked on separately. A stylesheet that another stylesheet imports through an onResolve plugin did not follow its edits. I opened no second PR. On e34562f that repro passes, and so do these variants:

  • a nested @import chain
  • a first build with a syntax error in the imported file
  • an edit to a syntax error and back
  • two pages that reach the same file

I found one regression on e34562f. A stylesheet in a plugin namespace has a build error, and a stylesheet imports it. The plugin keeps the import as written as the path (args => ({ path: args.path, namespace })). The numbers are the status of the first and the second load of the page.

Error in the virtual stylesheet main 449877f e34562f
syntax error 500, 500 500, 200
url() that does not resolve 500, 500 500, 200
url() that a plugin declines and that does not resolve 500, 500 500, 200
@import of a script 500, 500 500, 200

Cause: the loop gives the record the path of the source. The css edge walk then keys the child as virtual:same.css. The build errors of that module are filed under path.text (same.css). That is another graph node. On main both strings were same.css. The second load finds no failure from the page and answers 200 without the stylesheet.

Commit 19d7d9182f on the branch robobun/24994512/dev-build-error-graph-key is this PR plus one change (4 files, +142 -28):

  • handle_parse_task_failure and log_for_resolution_failures get key_for_incremental_graph(). For a file it is the same bytes.
  • The css edge walk names an imported file by its source, as the other walk does since Hardening: fix crashes across the runtime, bundler, dev server, shell and CLI #46021. HotUpdateContext::import_key holds that rule for both walks. The graph key then does not depend on which records the loop rewrote.
  • Eight new tests in test/bake/dev/plugins.test.ts. All eight fail on main and on e34562f. Three of them have a script as the importer. On main such a page already answers 500, then 200.
  • test/bake/, bun-serve-html.test.ts and bun-serve-html-entry.test.ts on a debug build: 334 pass, 2 skip, 0 fail.

On Linux the commit also makes a stylesheet follow a plugin-named url() file that is created after the first build. There is no test for that. I ran it on Linux only, and the watcher path for a new file is different on each platform.

Not changed by the commit (read from the code, not run): an entry point whose onResolve plugin fails is still filed under an empty key, and track_resolution_failure still gets path.text.

@robobun

robobun commented Oct 30, 2026

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I confirmed the regression from the comment above on a debug build of this branch merged with main 9fe1cd6. A stylesheet in a plugin namespace that has a build error answers 500 and then 200, where main answers 500 and 500.

I moved the PR to draft. Do not merge e34562f. The fix goes into this PR as one more commit: the dev server derives the graph key of a failed module from its Path, so a failure and the edges of one module use one graph node. I will mark the PR ready again when that commit is pushed and verified.

…e as written

The loop in `finish_from_bake_dev_server` gave each resolved stylesheet
record the path of its source. The dev server files the build errors of
a module under `path.text`, and the graph key of a path in a plugin
namespace is `path.pretty`. A page with a build error in a stylesheet of
a plugin namespace then answered 500 on the first load and 200 on the
second. The loop now copies the path only for a script or a stylesheet
file.

Tests:
- a guard for the build errors of a module in a plugin namespace
- an html script that a plugin puts in a namespace
- a stylesheet under a plugin whose name has "tailwind" in it
- the rename save and the html and script save with the page open
  (release builds only, because of #31908)
- a script that imports a json file through a plugin, which only the
  linker names by its file

The rename test replays the save of #20877 with a rename and no longer
skips Windows.
@robobun

robobun commented Oct 30, 2026

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Update on the regression from my two comments above. I did not add the failure key commit to this PR. A smaller change removes the regression.

  • The loop now leaves the record of a stylesheet that is not a file as written (2d10732). The dev server files the build errors of such a stylesheet under path.text, and only the path as written can match that key.
  • For the four rows of the table above, this branch answers 500, 500 again, as main does. The new test "page keeps the build error of a module that a plugin loads from a namespace" holds those rows and three more. It passes on main by design, and six of its seven cases fail on e34562f.
  • The failure key (one graph node for the errors and the edges of a module that is not a file) is a separate change. dev server: mark a failed stylesheet under an html or script import as a css root #47062 has it in byte form. A form with typed slots is on the branch robobun/6f5c42cc/dev-failure-graph-key-wip (aff1824). The two issues of this PR do not need it.

The PR stays a draft until CI is green on every platform. The rename test for #20877 runs on Windows for the first time in that run.

@robobun
robobun marked this pull request as ready for review October 31, 2026 00:28
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Nothing blocking. The comments below are optional suggestions. There is no need to push a fix for them before merging.

Beyond the inline nit, I also checked the new post-resolution pass in finish_from_bake_dev_server against its neighbours: it runs before the failed-stylesheet branch (bundle_v2.rs:5942-5951), so that branch's source_index = INVALID / is_disabled = true still lands on the rewritten record rather than being clobbered; the dev-server cached-file branch (bundle_v2.rs:7101) clears source_index, so those records are untouched; and process_css_chunk_import_records keys CSS edges by ir.path, which only changes for plugin-resolved stylesheet files, which is the case the PR intends to fix. Since this reshapes import-record paths for every dev-server rebuild, a look from someone who owns bake is still worthwhile.

Extended reasoning...

The Rust change is a 15-line loop in finish_from_bake_dev_server that copies the resolved source path onto import records whose target is JS-like or a file-namespace CSS source, plus a comment update in incremental_graph.rs; the rest is ~700 lines of bake dev-server tests. It touches no security-sensitive surface. The code is small but sits in the dev-server linker hot path with several downstream consumers (render.rs module ids, CSS edge keys, failed-stylesheet handling), and the only finding is a reporting nit about tests hidden under if (!isDebug), so a human owner look rather than an automated approve is the right call.

Comment thread test/bake/dev/html.test.ts Resolved
The two tests were inside `if (!isDebug)`, so a debug build did not
register them and `bun bd test` showed nothing for them. The bake
harness now takes "debug" as a `skip` target, which registers a test as
`test.todo` on a debug build of bun. The two tests use it. `--todo` runs
them on a debug build, where they stop at the assertion of #31908.

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Follow-up Comments

Nitpick Assert that the onResolve callbacks run.

658-660: Trivial · Maintainability & Code Quality · Quick win

Assert that the onResolve callbacks run.

The ordinary declined.ts and answered.ts fixtures can resolve without the plugin callbacks, so expectMessage("declined", "answered") does not cover callback execution. Add a callback marker assertion or make the plugin return a plugin-only destination.

Open the source location

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Review comment at @test/bake/dev/html.test.ts around lines 658 - 660:
Update the plugin setup around the onResolve callbacks so the test verifies they
actually run, rather than relying on the ordinary declined.ts and answered.ts
fixtures resolving. Add an assertion for a callback marker or make the plugin
resolve to a destination available only through the plugin.
Nitpick Make the coalesced-bundle path deterministic in this test.

979-980: Trivial · Functional Correctness · Poor tradeoff

Make the coalesced-bundle path deterministic in this test.

Promise.all does not ensure that /b and /c arrive while /a is bundling. The test can pass without exercising the coalesced path, so a regression limited to that path can remain undetected. Add synchronization that deterministically exercises the coalesced bundle.

Open the source location

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Review comment at @test/bake/dev/html.test.ts around lines 979 - 980:
Add synchronization around the concurrent `dev.fetch` calls in this test so `/b`
and `/c` are guaranteed to arrive while `/a` is bundling, ensuring the
coalesced-bundle path is exercised deterministically. Keep the existing status
assertions.
Nitpick Make both onResolve paths observable.

824-827: Trivial · Maintainability & Code Quality · Quick win

Make both onResolve paths observable.

The two tests can pass without the shared plugin. The declined callback falls back to default resolution, and the answered callback returns the same file that default resolution selects. Use a plugin-only alias for the answered path and add an independent observable assertion for the declined callback. The later onLoad and namespace tests do not cover these callback paths.

Open the source location

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Review comment at @test/bake/dev/css.test.ts around lines 824 - 827:
Update the build.onResolve test callbacks so both plugin paths have distinct
observable outcomes: make the answered path resolve through a plugin-only alias
that default resolution would not select, and add an independent assertion
proving the declined callback was invoked. Keep the later onLoad and namespace
tests unchanged.
Nitpick Assert the plugin's banner in the served stylesheet.

929-936: Trivial · Functional Correctness · Quick win

Assert the plugin's banner in the served stylesheet.

The onLoad plugin prepends /*! tailwindcss */. Bun preserves ! comments in CSS output. Fetch the stylesheet URL from the served HTML and assert that its contents include tailwindcss. The current status and computed-color assertions can pass through default CSS loading and do not prove plugin invocation.

Open the source location

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Review comment at @test/bake/dev/css.test.ts around lines 929 - 936:
Update the CSS test around dev.fetch and dev.client to extract the stylesheet
URL from the served HTML, fetch that stylesheet, and assert its contents include
the tailwindcss banner. Keep the existing status and computed-color assertions,
but ensure the new assertion verifies the plugin’s onLoad output.

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Files selected for processing: 4
  • src/bundler/bundle_v2.rs
  • src/runtime/bake/dev_server/incremental_graph.rs
  • test/bake/dev/css.test.ts
  • test/bake/dev/html.test.ts

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The tests for an import that an `onResolve` plugin declines or answers
could pass with no plugin loaded, because the default resolver finds
the same files. Each callback now prints its specifier, and the test
asserts the calls. The test for a plugin whose name has "tailwind" in
it asserts that the served stylesheet has the banner of the plugin,
which is what the dev server looks for.
@robobun

robobun commented Oct 31, 2026

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Reply to the four follow-up comments on 2d10732.

  • onResolve callbacks in html.test.ts and css.test.ts (two comments): done in 0117921. Each callback prints its specifier, and the tests assert the calls. The answered path still gives the file that the default resolver finds, because that is the shape from fullstack dev server (bake) + onResolve plugin breaks #19951. The namespace test next to it covers a target that only the plugin can give.
  • Tailwind test: done in 0117921. The test fetches the stylesheet of the page and asserts the banner of the plugin. That banner is what the dev server looks for (src/runtime/bake/dev_server/finalize.rs:457).
  • Three routes requested at once: not changed. A run in which the requests do not coalesce can only pass, and on main the test failed in every run that I made. A forced order needs a signal that the server read the two other requests while the first bundle is held. The bake harness has no such signal.

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Code review completed

Nothing new to post: everything this review found is already covered by existing comments on this pull request or didn't merit a separate one.

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Saving the <script> modules in HTML causes "Failed to load bundled module" error fullstack dev server (bake) + onResolve plugin breaks

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